MCQ
Evaluate: $\int \frac{d x}{\sqrt{1-2 x-x^2}}$
  • A
    $\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \sin ^{-1}\left(\frac{1+x}{\sqrt{2}}\right)+C$
  • B
    $\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \log (1+x)+C$
  • C
    $\sin ^{-1}\left(\frac{1+x}{\sqrt{2}}\right)+C$
  • D
    $\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \log \left(\frac{1+x}{\sqrt{2}}\right)+C$

Answer

$
\begin{array}{l}
\text { (c) : Let } I=\int \frac{d x}{\sqrt{1-\left(x^2+2 x\right)}}=\int \frac{d x}{\sqrt{2-\left(x^2+2 x+1\right)}} \\
=\int \frac{d x}{\sqrt{2-(1+x)^2}}=\int \frac{d x}{\sqrt{(\sqrt{2})^2-(1+x)^2}}
\end{array}
$
Put $1+x=z \Rightarrow d x=d z$
$
\therefore I=\int \frac{d z}{\sqrt{(\sqrt{2})^2-z^2}}=\sin ^{-1} \frac{z}{\sqrt{2}}+C=\sin ^{-1}\left(\frac{1+x}{\sqrt{2}}\right)+C
$

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