Evaluate the following integrals: dx - Vidyadip

Question

Evaluate the following integrals:
$\int\frac{\cot\text{x}}{\sqrt{\sin\text{x}}}\text{dx}$

✓

Answer

Let I $=\int\frac{\cot\text{x}}{\sqrt{\sin\text{x}}}\text{dx}\ .....(1)$
Let $\sin\text{x}=\text{t}$ then,
$\text{d}(\sin\text{x})=\text{dt}$
$\Rightarrow\cos\text{x}\text{ dx}=\text{dt}$
$\text{Now,}\text{I}=\int\frac{\cot\text{x}}{\sqrt{\sin\text{x}}}\text{dx}$
$=\int\frac{\cot\text{x}}{\sin\text{x}\sqrt{\sin\text{x}}}\text{dx}$
$\int\frac{\cos\text{x}}{(\sin\text{x})^{\frac{3}{2}}}\text{dx}$
$\Rightarrow\ =\int\frac{\cos\text{x}}{(\sin\text{x})^\frac{3}{2}}\text{dx}\ ...(2)$
Putting $\sin\text{x}=\text{t}$ and $\cos\text{x}\text{ dx}=\text{dt}$ in equation (2), we get
$\text{I}=\int\frac{\text{dt}}{\text{t}^\frac{3}{2}}$
$=\int\text{t}^{-\frac{3}{2}}\text{dt}$
$=-2\text{t}^{-\frac{1}{2}}+\text{C}$
$=\frac{-2}{\sqrt{\text{t}}}+\text{C}$
$=\frac{-2}{\sqrt{\sin\text{x}}}+\text{C}$
$\therefore\text{I}=\frac{-2}{\sqrt{\sin\text{x}}}+\text{C}$

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Explore more

More "4 Marks" from INTEGRALS→INTEGRALS — all question types→Maths STD 12 Science question papers→Gujarat Board STD 12 Science question papers→Gujarat Board question paper generator→

Similar questions

Find the equation of the plane which contains the line of intersection of the planes x + 2y + 3z – 4 = 0 and 2x + y – z + 5 = 0 and whose x-intercept is twice its z-intercept.
Hence write the vector equation of a plane passing through the point (2, 3, –1) and parallel to the plane obtained above.

Differentiate the following functions with respect to x:
$\frac{\text{x}^2+2}{\sqrt{\cos\text{x}}}$

Find the area of the region bounded by the parabola y² = 2x + 1 and the line x - y - 1 = 0.

Find the value of $\tan^{-1}\Big(\frac{\text{x}}{\text{y}}\Big)-\tan^{-1}\Big(\frac{\text{x-y}}{\text{x+y}}\Big)$

Evaluate the following integrals:
$\int\limits^{\text{b}}_{\text{a}}\frac{\text{x}^{\frac{1}{\text{n}}}}{\text{x}^\frac{1}{\text{n}}+\big(\text{a}+\text{b}-\text{x}\big)^{\frac{1}{\text{n}}}}\text{ dx},\text{ n}\in\text{N},\text{n}\leq2$

Evaluate the following integrals:
$\int\limits^{(\pi)^\frac{2}{3}}_{0}\sqrt{\text{x}}\cos^2\text{x}^{\frac{3}{2}}\text{ dx}$

Differentiate the following functions from first principles:
x²e^x.

A small firm manufacturers items A and B. The total number of items A and B that it can manufacture in a day is at the most 24. Item A takes one hour to make while item B takes only half an hour. The maximum time available per day is 16 hours. If the profit on one unit of item A be Rs. 300 and one unit of item B be Rs. 160, how many of each type of item be produced to maximize the profit? Solve the problem graphically.

Find the points of discontinuity, if any of the following function:
$\text{f(x)}=\begin{cases}\text{x}^{10}-1,&\text{if }\text{ x}\leq1\\\text{x}^2,&\text{if }\text{ x}>1\end{cases}$

Integrate the function in Exercise:

$\frac{\sin^{-1}\sqrt{\text{x}}-\cos^{-1}\sqrt{\text{x}}}{\sin^{-1}\sqrt{\text{x}}+\cos^{-1}\sqrt{\text{x}}},\text{x}\in$ [0,1]