Question
Evaluate the following integrals:$\int_{0}^\limits{\frac{\pi}{3}}\frac{\cos\text{x}}{3+4\sin\text{x}}\text{ dx}$

Answer

Let $\text{I}=\int_{0}^\limits{\frac{\pi}{3}}\frac{\cos\text{x}}{3+4\sin\text{x}}\text{ dx}$ Let $\sin\text{x}=\text{t}$ Then, $\cos\text{x}\text{dx}=\text{dt}$ When $\text{x}=0,\text{t}=0$ and $\text{x}=\frac{\pi}{3},\text{t}=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}$$\therefore\ \text{I}=\int_{0}^\limits{\frac{\pi}{3}}\frac{\cos\text{x}}{3+4\sin\text{x}}\text{ dx}$
$=\int_{0}^\limits{\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}\frac{1}{3+4\text{t}}\text{ dt}$
$=\frac{1}{4}\big[\log\big(3+-4\text{t}\big)\big]^{\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}_0$
$=\frac{1}{4}\big(\log\big(3+2\sqrt{3}\big)-\log3\big)$
$=\frac{1}{4}\log\Big(\frac{3+2\sqrt{3}}{3}\Big)$

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Similar questions

Prove that the least perimeter of an isosceles triangle in which a circle of radius r can be inscribed is $6\sqrt{3}\text{ r}$.
Find the particular solution of the differential equation$(1-\text{y}^2)(1+\log\text{x})\text{dx}+2\text{xy dy}=0,$ given that $\text{y}=0$ when $\text{x}=1.$
Let $\text{f}:[-1,\infty)\rightarrow[-1,\infty)$ be given by $f(x) = (x + 1)^2 - 1,  \text{x}\geq-1.$ Show that f is invertible. Also, find the set $S = \{x : f(x) = f^{-1}(x)\}.$
Show that the lines $\vec{\text{r}}=(2\hat{\text{i}}-3\hat{\text{k}})+\lambda(\hat{\text{i}}+2\hat{\text{j}}+3\hat{\text{k}})$ and $\vec{\text{r}}=(2\hat{\text{i}}+6\hat{\text{j}}+3\hat{\text{k}})+\mu(2\hat{\text{i}}+3\hat{\text{j}}+4\hat{\text{k}})$ are coplanar. Also, find the equation of the plane containing them.
Solve the follwing system of equations by matrix method:
$x + y + z = 3$
$2x - y + z = -1$
$2x + y - 3z = -9$
A manufacturer has three machine operators $A, B$ and $C$. The first operator A produces $1 \%$ defective items, whereas the other two operators B and C produce $5 \%$ and $7 \%$ defective items respectively. A is on the job for $50 \%$ of the time, $B$ on the job for $30 \%$ of the time and C on the job for $20 \%$ of the time. A defective item is produced. What is the probability that it was produced by $A$?
Compare the area under the curve $\text{y}=\cos^2\text{x}\text{ and }\text{y}=\sin^2\text{x}$ between $x = 0$ and $\text{x}=\pi.$
Differentiate the following functions with respect to x:
$\text{x}^{\sin{\text{x}}}$
A wire of length 28m is to be cut into two pieces. One of the pieces is to be made into a square and the other into a circle. What should be the lengths of the two pieces so that the combined area of the circle and the square is minimum?
Solve the following differential equation:
$\text{x}^2\frac{\text{dy}}{\text{dx}}=\text{x}^2-2\text{y}^2+\text{xy}$