Gujarat BoardEnglish MediumSTD 12 ScienceMathsIndefinite Integrals3 Marks
Question
Evaluate the following integrals:
$\int\text{x}\sin2\text{x dx}$
✓
Answer
Let $\text{I}=\int\text{x}\sin2\text{x dx}$
Using integration by parts,
$\text{I}=\text{x}\int\sin2\text{x dx}-\int(1\int\sin2\text{x dx})\text{dx}$
$=\text{x}\Big(-\frac{\cos2\text{x}}{2}\Big)-\int\Big(-\frac{\cos2\text{x}}{2}\Big)\text{dx}$
$=-\frac{\text{x}}{2}\cos2\text{x}+\frac{1}{2}\int\cos2\text{x dx}$
$=-\frac{\text{x}}{2}\cos2\text{x}+\frac{1}{2}\frac{\sin2\text{x}}{2}+\text{C}$
$\text{I}=-\frac{\text{x}}{2}\cos2\text{x}+\frac{1}{4}\sin2\text{x}+\text{C}$
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