Question
Explain how deforestation leads to reduced rainfall ?

Answer

A forest is a large area covered with trees and plants. It provides habitat for various plants and animals.
The process of clearing away forests by cutting them down or burning them is called deforestation. Various causes that lead to deforestation are
(i) Procuring land for cultivation Forest trees are cut down to obtain more agricultural land for cultivation of crops to feed the increasing population.
(ii) Building houses and factories The trees are cut down to build homes, factories, roads, dams, etc.
(iii) Making various products Paper or wood for making doors, windows, etc., are obtained from trees.
(iv) Natural causes Forest fires, severe droughts, etc. also leads to deforestation.

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