Question Bank [2022] — Chemistry STD 12 Science — Question
Maharashtra BoardEnglish MediumSTD 12 ScienceChemistryQuestion Bank [2022]3 Marks
Question
Explain the classification of polymers on the basis of origin.
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Answer
On the basis of the source or origin, polymers are classified into three categories:
Natural polymers: The polymers obtained from natural source are said to be natural polymers. e.g. cotton and linen. Natural polymers are further subdivided into two types: Plant polymer and animal polymers.
Synthetic polymers: These polymers are artificially prepared by polymerization of one monomer or copolymerization of two or more monomers. e.g. nylon and terylene. Synthetic polymers are further divided into three subtypes: fibres, synthetic rubbers, and plastics.
Semisynthetic polymers: Polymers which are derived from natural polymers are called semisynthetic polymers. These are also called regenerated fibres. e.g. cellulose acetate rayon and cellulose nitrate.
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