Question
Explain the difference between by-election and mid-term election.

Answer

Comparison Chart.
BASIS FOR COMPARISON
GENERAL ELECTIONS
BY-ELECTIONS
Meaning
General elections are the elections which are commonly organized in all or most of the constituencies at the same time of the country or state
By-elections refers to the election held in one constituency for the seat vacant owing to the death or resignation of the member.
Objective
To choose the government.
To fill the vacant seat.
When are they held?
These are held after every five years.
These are held before the completion of 6 months from the date, the seat becomes vacant.
Term
Election of the representative is for a full term.
Election of the representative is for the remaining term.

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