Question
Explain the difference between Statement of Affairs and Balance Sheet.
| Points | Statement of Affairs | Balance Sheet |
| $1.$ Basis | This statement is prepared by balances and estimated values from incomplete records as per single entry system. | This statement is prepared from the account of complete records and from the amount of systematic records of double entry system |
| $2.$ Trial Balance | Trial balance can't be prepared in single entry system. Hence arithmetical accuracy can't be verified. | Before, preparing this statement, arithmetical accuracy can be verified by preparing trial balance. |
| $3.$ Financial Picture of business | A clear picture of the actual financial position of business cannot be ascertained from this statement. | This statement shows true and fair view of financial position of business. |
| $4.$ Trustworthy | In this system, information is estimated, so it is not trustworthy. | In this, system, information is fixed, so it is trustworthy. |
| $5. $ Comparing | In this, statement is not possible to compare with last year or any business statement. | In this, statement is possible to compare with last year or any business statement. |
| $6.$ Objective | To prepare this statement the objective is not find capital and profit-loss. | To prepare this statement the objective is to know the financial position of business. |
| $7.$ Information | In this statement, the information about the financial position of business may not be complete. | In this statement, the information or particulars are complete. |
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| Balances of Acconts | Amt. (Rs.) |
Balances of Accounts | Amt. (Rs.) |
| Match Fund | $70,000$ | Interest on match fund investment | $4,000$ |
| Investments of Match fund | $35,000$ | Donation received for match fund | $16,000$ |
| Prize distribution to match winners | $5,700$ | Permanent fund | $1,05,000$ |
| Match Expense | $8,250$ | Investments of Permanent fund | $1,05,000$ |