Question
Explain the differences between heat and temperature.
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S.No.
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Heat
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Temperature
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$(i)$
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It is a form of energy which flows from one body to another when there is a difference in temperature between the objects.
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It is the thermal condition of a body that indicates whether or not and in which direction, heat will flow from one body to the other.
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$(ii)$
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It is equal to the sum of internal energies of the molecules of a body.
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It is proportional to average kinetic energy of the molecules of the body.
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$(iii)$
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As a heat between two bodies, total amount of heat of two bodies remains unchanged.
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As a conclusion of exchange of heat between two bodies, sum of their temperatures before and after exchange is not same.
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$(iv)$
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$SI$ unit of heat is joule $(J).$
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SI unit of temperature is kelvin $(K).$
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Column $I$
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Column $II$
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$(a)$
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Butterfly
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$(i)$
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lungs
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$(b)$
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Earthwarms
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$(ii)$
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gills
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$(c)$
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Sparrow
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$(iii)$
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spiracles
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$(d)$
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Fish
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$(iv)$
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skin
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