Question
Explain the features of bonds.

Answer

(i) Nature of finance:

  • It is debt or loan finance.
  • It provides long-term finance 5 years, 10 years, 25 years, 50 years.

(ii) Status of investor:

  • The bondholders are creditors.
  • They are non-owners and hence, not entitled to participate in the general meetings.
  • The bondholder has no right to vote.

(iii) Return on bonds:

  • The bondholders get a fixed rate of interest.
  • It is payable on maturity or at a regular interval.
  • Interest is paid to the bondholder at a fixed rate.

(iv) Repayment:

  • A bond is a formal contract to repay borrowed money.
  • Bonds have a specific maturity date, on which the principal amount is repaid.

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