Question
Explain the functioning of the depository under the IPO scheme.

Answer

IPO is the first sale of shares by a privately owned company to the general public. A public company can raise capital by making an appeal to the general public to purchase shares of the company by issuing a prospectus.

The process of IPO is as follows:

  • Submission of Application: The investor (applicant/BO) has to submit an application for securities to the issuer company.
  • Verification with Depository: The details of the investor are verified by the company with Depository.
  • Report by Depository: After verification depository submits the investors report to the issuer company
  • Details of Allotment: The issuer company submits the details of allotment to the depository for updating their records.
  • Crediting the account: The depository credits the account of the beneficial owner with a specific number of securities.
  • Intimation to the DP: Depository then informs the Depository Participant (DP) about the details of the beneficial owner account.
  • Intimation to the BO: Depository Participant informs the beneficial owner (investor) about his investment through Statement of Accounts.

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