Tamilnadu BoardEnglish MediumSTD 7ScienceT2 CH2 Electricity3 Marks
Question
Explain the heating effect of electric current.
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Answer
When an electric current passes through a wire, the electrical energy is converted to heat.
In heating appliances, the heating element is made up of materials with high melting point. An example of such a material is nichrome (an alloy of nickel, iron and chromium).
The heating effect of electric current has many practical applications.
The electric bulb, geyser, iron box, immersible water heater are based on this effect.
These appliances have heating coils of high resistance.
Generation of heat due to electric current is known as the heating effect of electricity.
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