According to the census of India 2001, India has 122 major languages and 1599 other languages.
Four major Indian language families are Indo-Aryan, Dravidian, Austroasiatic, and Sino Tibetian. Tamil is the oldest Dravidian language.
Historically, the Portuguese, the Dutch, the British, the Danish and the French came to India for trade and their occupation of India or some parts of it has left behind a certain impact upon the culture and language of the people.
In due course, English has emerged as an important language and a medium of instruction in schools and colleges.
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