Question
Explain the working of a solar water heater.

Answer

A solar water heater is a device that uses solar energy to heat water. Sunlight is allowed to fall on copper pipes painted black. The pipes are fixed on a wooden box with a glass cover. Reflectors may also be used to increase the effective area over which sunlight is collected. Water flowing through the copper pipes gets heated up.
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Solar water heaters are commonly seen on roofs of large buildings and hotels. They supply hot water for various purposes.

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