Question
Explain with example the IUPAC nomenclature system for organic compounds having one functional group.
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$\text{PCl}_5(\text{s})\rightleftharpoons\text{PCl}_3(\text{s})+\text{Cl}_2(\text{g});$
$\Delta_\text{r}\text{H}^\text{o}=124.0\text{kJ mol}^{-1}$
$\text{BaCO}_3(\text{s})\rightleftharpoons\text{BaO(s)}+\text{CO}_2(\text{g})$
$\text{CH}_4(\text{g})+2\text{O}_2(\text{g})\rightleftharpoons\text{CO}_2(\text{g})+2\text{H}_2\text{O(g)}$
Starting with 0.5mol of ethanol and 1.0mol of acetic acid and maintaining it at 293K, 0.214mol of ethyl acetate is found after sometime. Has equilibrium been reached?
