Question
Fe has higher melting point than Cu. Why?

Answer

This is because $\mathrm{Fe}\left(3 d^6 4 s^1\right)$ has four unpaired electrons in 3 d -subshell. While $\mathrm{Cu}\left(3 \mathrm{d}^{10} 4 \mathrm{s}^1\right)$ has only one electron in the 4 s -subshell. Hence, metallic bonds in Fe are much stronger than those in Cu .

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free