Download App

CONTINUITY AND DIFFERENTIABILITY — MATHS STD 12 Science — Question

Rajasthan BoardEnglish MediumSTD 12 ScienceMATHSCONTINUITY AND DIFFERENTIABILITY5 Marks
Question
Find $\frac{\text{dy}}{\text{dx}}$
$\text{y}=\text{x}^{\log\text{x}}+(\log\text{x}^\text{x})$
✓

Answer

Let $\text{y}=\text{x}^{\log\text{x}}+(\log\text{x}^\text{x})$
Also, let $\text{u}=(\log\text{x})^\text{x}\text{ and v}=\text{x}^{\log\text{x}}$
$\therefore\ \text{y}=\text{v}+\text{u}$
$\Rightarrow\frac{\text{dy}}{\text{dx}}=\frac{\text{dv}}{\text{dx}}+\frac{\text{du}}{\text{dx}}\ .....(\text{i})$
Now, $\text{u}=(\log\text{x})^\text{x}$
$\Rightarrow\log\text{u}=\log\big[(\log\text{x})^\text{x}\big]$
$\Rightarrow\log\text{u}=\text{x}\log(\log\text{x})$
Differentiating both sides with respect to x,
$\frac{1}{\text{u}}\frac{\text{du}}{\text{dx}}=\log(\log\text{x})\frac{\text{d}}{\text{dx}}(\text{x})+\text{x}\frac{\text{d}}{\text{dx}}\big[\log(\log\text{x})\big]$
$\Rightarrow\frac{\text{du}}{\text{dx}}=\text{u}\Big[\log(\log\text{x})+\text{x}\frac{1}{\log\text{x}}\frac{\text{d}}{\text{dx}}(\log\text{x})\Big]$
$\Rightarrow\frac{\text{du}}{\text{dx}}=(\log\text{x})^\text{x}\Big[\log(\log\text{x})+\frac{\text{x}}{\log\text{x}}\times\frac{1}{\text{x}}\Big]$
$\Rightarrow\frac{\text{du}}{\text{dx}}=(\log\text{x})^\text{x}\Big[\log(\log\text{x})+\frac{1}{\log\text{x}}\Big]\ .....(\text{ii})$
Also, $\text{v}=\text{x}^{\log\text{x}}$
$\Rightarrow\log\text{v}=\log\text{x}^{\log\text{x}}$
$\Rightarrow\log\text{v}=\log\text{x}\log\text{x}=(\log\text{x})^2$
Differentiating both sides with respect to x,
$\frac{1}{\text{v}}\frac{\text{dv}}{\text{dx}}=\frac{\text{d}}{\text{dx}}\big[(\log)^2\big]$
$\Rightarrow\frac{1}{\text{v}}\frac{\text{dv}}{\text{dx}}=2(\log\text{x})\frac{\text{d}}{\text{dx}}(\log\text{x})$
$\Rightarrow\frac{\text{dv}}{\text{dx}}=2\text{v}(\log\text{x})\frac{1}{\text{x}}$
$\Rightarrow\frac{\text{dv}}{\text{dx}}=2\text{x}^{\log\text{x}}\frac{\log\text{x}}{\text{x}}$
$\Rightarrow\frac{\text{dv}}{\text{dx}}=2\text{x}^{\log\text{x}}\frac{\log\text{x}}{\text{x}}\ .....(\text{iii})$
From (i), (ii) and (iii), we obtain
$\frac{\text{dy}}{\text{dx}}=2\text{x}^{\log\text{x}}\frac{\log\text{x}}{\text{x}}+(\log\text{x})^\text{x}\Big[\log(\log\text{x})+\frac{1}{\log\text{x}}\Big]$

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Explore more

More "5 Marks Questions" from CONTINUITY AND DIFFERENTIABILITY→CONTINUITY AND DIFFERENTIABILITY — all question types→MATHS STD 12 Science question papers→Rajasthan Board STD 12 Science question papers→Rajasthan Board question paper generator→

Similar questions

Find the values of x and y if the vectors $\vec{\text{a}}=3\hat{\text{i}}+\text{x}\hat{\text{j}}-\hat{\text{k}}$ and $\vec{\text{b}}=2\hat{\text{i}}+\hat{\text{j}}+\text{y}\hat{\text{k}}$ are mutually perpendicular vectors of equal magnitude.
→
Find $\frac{\text{dy}}{\text{dx}}$
$\text{y}=\text{x}^{\sin\text{x}}+\big(\sin\text{x}\big)^\text{x}$
→
If $\text{x}\sin(\text{a}+\text{y})+\sin\text{a}\cos(\text{a}+\text{y})=0,$ prove that $\frac{\text{dy}}{\text{dx}}=\frac{\sin^2(\text{a}+\text{y})}{\sin\text{a}}$
→
The slope of a curve at each of its points is equal to the square of the abscissa of the point. Find the particular curve through the point $(−1, 1).$
→
Using the property of determinants and without expanding, prove that:
$\begin{vmatrix}b+c&q+r&y+z\\c+a&r+p&z+x\\a+b&p+q&x+y\end{vmatrix}=2\begin{vmatrix}a&p&x\\b&q&y\\c&r&z\end{vmatrix}$
→
If $\text{f(x)}=\frac{\tan\big(\frac{\pi}{4}-\text{x}\big)}{\cot2\text{x}}$ for $\text{x}\neq\frac{\pi}{4},$ find the value which can be assigned to f(x) at $\text{x}=\frac{\pi}{4}$ so that the function f(x) becomes continuous every where in $\Big[0,\frac{\pi}{2}\Big]$  
→
Evaluate: $\int\limits_{\pi/6}^{\pi/3}\frac{\text{dx}}{1 + \sqrt{\cot\text{x}}}.$
→
Show that the following system of linear equation is inconsistent:
4x − 5y − 2z = 2
5x − 4y + 2z = −2
2x + 2y + 8z = −1
→
Without using the concept of inverse of a matrix, find the matrix $\begin{bmatrix}\text{x}&\text{y}\\\text{z}&\text{u}\end{bmatrix}$ such that $\begin{bmatrix}5&-7\\-2&3\end{bmatrix}\begin{bmatrix}\text{x}&\text{y}\\\text{z}&\text{u}\end{bmatrix}=\begin{bmatrix}-16&-6\\7&2\end{bmatrix}$
→
If $\hat{\text{a}}$ and $\hat{\text{b}}$ are unit vectors inclined at an angle $\theta$, prove that$\cos\frac{\theta}{2}=\frac{1}{2}\big|\hat{\text{a}}+\hat{\text{b}}\big|$
→