CBSE BoardEnglish MediumSTD 11 ScienceMathsComplex Numbers and Quadratic Equations3 Marks
Question
Find the modulus and argument of the complex number $\frac{1+i}{1-i}$
✓
Answer
We have $\frac{1+i}{1-i}=\frac{1+i}{1-i} \times \frac{1+i}{1+i}=\frac{1-1+2 i}{1+1} = i = 0 + i$
Now, let us put $0 = r \cos \theta , 1 = r \sin \theta$
Squaring and adding, $r^2 = 1$ i.e., $r = 1$ so that
$\cos \theta = 0, \sin \theta = 1$
Therefore, $\theta = \frac {\pi}{2}$
Hence, the modulus of $\frac {1+i}{1-i}$ is $1$ and the argument is $\frac {\pi}2.$
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