MCQ
Find the time required for $50\,Hz$ alternating current to change its value from zero to maximum value.
- A$2.5\, s$
- B$5\, s$
- C$2.5\, ms$
- ✓$5\, ms$
$ \Rightarrow \mathrm{I}_{0}=\mathrm{I}_{0} \sin \omega \mathrm{t} $
$ \Rightarrow \sin \omega \mathrm{t}=1 $
$\Rightarrow \omega \mathrm{t}=\frac{\pi}{2}$
$ \Rightarrow 2 \pi \mathrm{ft}=\frac{\pi}{2} \Rightarrow \mathrm{t}=\frac{1}{200}, \mathrm{s}=5 \mathrm{\,ms} $
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Statement $I:$ Rotation of the earth shows effect on the value of acceleration due to gravity $(g)$.
Statement $II:$ The effect of rotation of the earth on the value of $g$ at the equator is minimum and that at the pole is maximum.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.
