MCQ
Find the value of $\int \sin ^2 x d x$ :
  • A
    $\frac{x}{2}+\frac{\sin 2 x}{4}+C$
  • $\frac{x}{2}-\frac{\sin 2 x}{4}+C$
  • C
    $\frac{x}{2}+\frac{\cos 2 x}{4}+ C$
  • D
    $\frac{x}{2}-\frac{\cos 2 x}{4}+C$

Answer

Correct option: B.
$\frac{x}{2}-\frac{\sin 2 x}{4}+C$
(B)
$
\begin{array}{l}
\int \sin ^2 x d x=\int\left(\frac{1-\cos 2 x}{2}\right) d x \\
\Rightarrow \quad \frac{1}{2} \int d x-\frac{1}{2} \int \cos 2 x d x \\
\Rightarrow \quad \frac{1}{2} x-\frac{1}{2} \frac{\sin 2 x}{2}+C \\
=\frac{1}{2} x-\frac{1}{4} \sin 2 x+C
\end{array}
$
Hence option (B) is correct.

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