Question
Find the value:
$\tan^{-1}\bigg(\tan\frac{7\pi}{6}\bigg)$

Answer

We know that $\tan^{-1}(\tan x)=x$ if $x\in\bigg(-\frac{\pi}{2},\frac{\pi}{2}\bigg),$ which is the principal value branch of $\tan^{-1}x.$
Here, $\frac{7\pi}{6}\notin\bigg(-\frac{\pi}{2},\frac{\pi}{2}\bigg).$
Now, $\tan^{-1}\bigg(\tan\frac{7\pi}{6}\bigg)$ can be written as:
$\tan^{-1}\bigg(\tan\frac{7\pi}{6}\bigg)=\tan^{-1}\bigg[\tan\bigg(2\pi-\frac{5\pi}{6}\bigg)\bigg]$ $\left[\tan\left(2\pi-x\right)=-\tan x\right]$
$=\tan^{-1}\bigg[-\tan\bigg(\frac{5\pi}{6}\bigg)\bigg]=\tan^{-1}\bigg[\tan\bigg(-\frac{5\pi}{6}\bigg)\bigg]$
$=\tan^{-1}\bigg[\tan\bigg(\pi-\frac{5\pi}{6}\bigg)\bigg]$
$=\tan^{-1}\bigg[\tan\bigg(\frac{\pi}{6}\bigg)\bigg], \text{where}\frac{\pi}{6}\in\bigg(-\frac{\pi}{2},\frac{\pi}{2}\bigg)$
$\therefore\tan^{-1}\bigg(\tan\frac{7\pi}{6}\bigg)=\tan^{-1}\bigg(\tan\frac{\pi}{6}\bigg)=\frac{\pi}{6}$

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Similar questions

If $|\vec{\text{a}}|=\sqrt{26,}\big|\vec{\text{b}}\big|=7$ and $\big|\vec{\text{a}}\times\vec{\text{b}}\big|=35,$ find $\vec{\text{a}}.\vec{\text{b}}.$
If the probability distribution of a random variable of X is given by
$X = x_i:$ 1 2 3 4
$P(X = x_i):$ 2k 4k 3k k
Write tyhe value of k.
Given a non-empty set $X,$ let $*: P(X) \times P(X) \rightarrow P(X)$ be defined as $\text{A}*\text{B} =(\text{A – B})\cup(\text{B – A}),\forall\text{A},\text{B}\in\text{P(X)}.$Show that the empty set $\phi$ is the identity for the operation $*$ and all the elements $A$ of $P(X)$ are invertible with $A^{–1} = A. (\text{Hint: }(\text{A}-\phi)\cup(\phi-\text{A})=\text{A}\ \text{and }(\text{A}-\text{A})\cup(\text{A}-\text{A})=\text{A}*\text{A}=\phi).$
If $\text{A}=\text{diag}\begin{pmatrix}2&-5&9\end{pmatrix},\text{ B}=\text{diag}\begin{pmatrix}1&1&-4\end{pmatrix}$ and $\text{C}=\text{diag}\begin{pmatrix}-6&3&4\end{pmatrix},$ find.
$\text{B}+\text{C}-2\text{A}$
Find the probability distribution of
number of heads in two tosses of a coin.
Let $\text{A}=\begin{bmatrix}2&-3\\-7&5\end{bmatrix}$ and $\text{B}=\begin{bmatrix}1&0\\2&-4\end{bmatrix},$ verify that
$(\text{A}-\text{B})^\text{T}=\text{A}^\text{T}-\text{B}^\text{T}$
The radius of a circle is increasing at the rate of 0.7cm/ sec. What is the rate of increase of its circumfrence?
Prove that the function f given by $f(x) = x^3 - 3x^2 + 4x$ is strictly increasing on $R.$
Find the equation of a curve passing through the point (0, – 2) given that at any point (x, y) on the curve, the product of the slope of its tangent and y coordinate of the point is equal to the x coordinate of the point.
Give an example of a relation which is,
Reflexive and symmetric but not transitive.