Question
For question two statements are given-one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below.
  1. Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.
  2. Both A and R are true, but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.
  3. A is true, but R is false.
  4. A is false and R is also false.
Assertion (A): Smoky flame of Bunsen burner gives continuous spectrum whereas its blue flame gives band spectrum.
Reason (R): The band spectrum consists of coloured bands of light on a dark background.

Answer

  1. Both A and R are true, but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.
Explanation:
When the flame of Bunsen burner is smoky, the carbon particles in it are in the incandescent state. Hence, the flame gives a continuous spectrum. But when the Burner gives a blue flame, then it has carbon, cynogen etc., in the molecular state. Hence, it gives band spectrum.

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For question two statements are given-one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct answer to these questions front the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below.
  1. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
  2. Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.
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  4. A is false and R is also false.
Assertion (A): Photosensitivity of a metal is high if its work function is small.
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  2. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  3. A is true but R is false.
  4. A is false and R is also false.
Assertion: It is possible to eliminate dispersion by combining two prism of same refracting angles but of different materials.
Reason: The angular dispersion does not depend on refractive index of the material of the prism.
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  2. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
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Assertion: The light travelling from air to glass can not suffer total internal reflection.
Reason: Air is rarer than glass.
For question two statements are given-one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below.
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  2. Both A and R are true, but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.
  3. A is true, but R is false.
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Assertion (A): In He-Ne laser, population inversion takes place between energy levels of neon atoms.
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Assertion (A): Interference pattern is made by using yellow light instead of red light, the fringes becomes narrower. 
Reason (R): In Young's double slit experiment, fringe width is given by $\beta=\frac{\lambda D }{ d }$.
For question two statements are given-one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below.
  1. Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.
  2. Both A and R are true, but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.
  3. A is true, but R is false.
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Assertion (A): Laser is used to measure distant object like moon.
Reason (R): They are highly coherent source of light.
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Assertion: Material used in the construction of a standard resistance is constantan or manganin.
Reason: Temperature coefficient of constantan is very small.
Assertion (A): A bulb connected in series with a solenoid is connected to ac source. If a soft iron core is introduced in the solenoid, the bulb will glow brighter.
Reason (R): On introducing soft iron core in the solenoid, the inductance increases.
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  2. Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  3. A is true, but R is false.
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Assertion (A): The dielectric constant for metals is infinity.
Reason (R): When a charged capacitor is filled completely with a metallic slab, its capacity becomes very large.
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  3. A is true but R is false.
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Assertion: Step-down transformer increases the current.
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