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Wave Optics — Physics STD 12 Science — Question

Gujarat BoardEnglish MediumSTD 12 SciencePhysicsWave Optics1 Mark
Question
For question two statements are given-one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below.
  1. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
  2. Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.
  3. A is true but R is false.
  4. A is false and R is also false.
Assertion (A): When a light wave travels from a rarer to a denser medium, it loses speed. TI1e reduction in speed imply a reduction in energy carried by the light wave.
Reason (R): The energy of a wave is proportional to velocity of wave.
✓

Answer

  1. A is false and R is also false.
Explanation:

When a light wave travel from a rarer to a denser medium it loses speed, but energy carried by the wave does not depend on its speed. Instead, it depends on the amplitude of wave. The frequency also remain constant.

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