Question
For two statements are given-one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below.
  1. Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.
  2. Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  3. A is true, but R is false.
  4. A is false, and R is also false.
Assertion: ln a chain of bulbs, 50 bulbs are joined in series. One bulb is removed now the circuit is again completed. If the remaining 49 bulbs are again connected in series across the same supply, then light gets decreased in the room.
Reason: The resistance of 49 bulbs will be more than 50 bulbs.

Answer

  1. A is false, and R is also false.

Explanation:

Since the bulbs are joined in series, so when one bulb is removed from chain then the resistance of the chain is decreased, hence current flowing through each bulb is increased. As heat produced ee i2, hence light gets increased in the room.

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