Question
Give the reason behind the inverse relationship between price and demand. Or why demand expands with a fall in price?

Answer

  • The price and demand are inversely related because of income and substation effect.
  • The fall in price of a commodity make it m ore cheap compare to its substitutes.
  • Consumers reduce the demand for substitutes and increase the demand for commodity whose price has fallen.
  • This is because of substitutes and increases the demand for commodity whose price has fallen.
  • This is because of substitution effect.
  • The fall in price increases the real income of the consumer which in turn increases the demand for commodity.
  • This is due to income effect.

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