Question
Give three examples each:
$i.$ Positively charged sols $ii.$ Negatively charged sols
$i.$ Positively charged sols $ii.$ Negatively charged sols
| Positively charged sols | Negatively charged sols |
| Hydrated metallic oxides $: Al_2O_3.xH_2O, CrO_3.xH_2O, Fe_2O_3.xH_2O.$ | Metals $: Cu, Ag. Au$ sols Metallic sulphides $: As_2S_3, Sb_2S_3, CdS$ |
| Basic dye stuff, methylene blue sols | Acid dye stuff, eosin, Congo red sol |
| Haemoglobin $($blood$)$ | Sols of starch, gum |
| Oxides$: TiO_2$ sol | Gelatin, clay, gum sols |
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Show digramatically the changes in the position of piston, if
a. Pressure is increased from 1.0 bar to 2.0 bar at constant temperature.
b. Temperature is decreased from 300 K to 150 K at constant pressure
c. Temperature is decreased from 400 K to 300 K and pressure is decreased from 4 bar to 3 bar.
| Column A | Column B | ||
| i. | Castner-Kellner cell | a. | Na2CO |
| ii. | Slaked lime | b. | CaCO3 |
| iii. | Solvay process | c. | NaOH |
| iv. | Limestone | d. | Ca(OH)2 |

| Process | Used in the purification/separation of | ||
| i. | Crystallization | a. | Acetone and benzene |
| ii. | Simple distillation | b. | Benzoic acid and water |
| iii. | Fractional distillation | c. | Impure copper sulphate |
| iv. | Solvent extraction | d. | Acetone and water |