Given below are two statements :

Statement $I$: Aniline reacts with con. $\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{SO}_4$ followed by heating at $453-473 \mathrm{~K}$ gives $\mathrm{p}$ aminobenzene sulphonic acid, which gives blood red colour in the 'Lassaigne's test'.

Statement $II$: In Friedel - Craft's alkylation and acylation reactions, aniline forms salt with the $\mathrm{AlCl}_3$ catalyst. Due to this, nitrogen of aniline aquires a positive charge and acts as deactivating group.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  • AStatement $I$ is false but statement $II$ is true
  • BBoth statement $I$ and statement $II$ are false
  • CStatement $I$ is true but statement $II$ is false
  • DBoth statement $I$ and statement $II$ are true
JEE MAIN 2024, Difficult
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