Question
Homozygous and Hetrozygous.
| | Homozygous | Heterozygous |
| 1 | They have similar alleles (TT or tt) for a trait. | Have dissimilar alleles (Tt) for a trait. |
| 2 | Contains either dominant (TT) or recessive (tt) alleles but not both types (Tt). | Contains both-dominant and recessive alleles (Tt). |
| 3 | They are true breeding for a specific trait and produce progeny having same genotypes and phenotypes on selfing | They are not true breeding and produce offspring having three genotypes and mostly two or time three phenotypes. |
| 4 | Only one type of gametes are formed either 'T' or 't' type only, not both. | Produce two types of gametes containing 'T' as well as 't'. |
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| Type of microbe | Scientific name | Product | Medical application |
| (i) Fungus | a | Cyclosporin | b |
| (ii)c | Monascus purepureus | statin | d |
OR
Work out a cross to find the genotype of a tall pea plant. Name the type of cross.