Elements of Group 1 and 2 — Chemistry STD 11 Science — Question
Maharashtra BoardEnglish MediumSTD 11 ScienceChemistryElements of Group 1 and 23 Marks
Question
How is lithium aluminium hydride $\text{(LAH)}$ useful in organic synthesis?
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Answer
$i.\ \text{LAH}$ is a source of hydride $(H^–)$ and therefore, it is used as a reducing agent in organic synthesis.
For example:
$ii.$ It is useful in the preparation of $PH_3 ($phosphine$).$
$4PCl_3 + 3LiAlH_4 \rightarrow 4PH_2 + AlCl_3 + LiCl$
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