Question
Hydrogen molecule:

Answer

1. Hydrogen has atomic number 1 and electronic configuration 1. That means it has 1 electron in its K shell and its duplet is short of one electron therefore, the valency of hydrogen is one.

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2. The two atoms of hydrogen are identical, they share their electrons with each other.
3. As a result, the electron duplet of both the hydrogen atoms is complete and a covalent band is formed between them.

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