Question
If a, b, c are in A.P., prove that:
$\text{a}^2+\text{c}^2+4\text{ac}=2(\text{ab}+\text{bc}+\text{ca})$

Answer

If $\text{a}^2+\text{c}^2+4\text{ac}=2(\text{ab}+\text{bc}+\text{ca})$
Then,
$\text{a}^2+\text{c}^2+2\text{ac}-2\text{ab}=2(\text{ab}+\text{bc}+\text{ca})$
or $(​​\text{a}+​​\text{b}+​-\text{c})^2-​​\text{b}^2=0$ $[\therefore(​​\text{a}+​​\text{b}+​​\text{c})^2=​​\text{a}^2+​​\text{b}^2+​​\text{c}^2+2​​\text{ab}+2​​\text{ac}+2​​\text{bc}]$
or $​​\text{b}=​​\text{a}+​​\text{c}-​​\text{b}$
or $2​​\text{b}=​​\text{a}+​​\text{c}$
$​​\text{b}=\frac{​​\text{a}+​​\text{b}}{2}$
and since,
$​​\text{a},\text{b},\text{c}$ are in A.P
$​​\text{b}=\frac{​​\text{a}+​​\text{c}}{2}$
Thus, $\text{a}^2+​​\text{c}^2+4​​\text{ac}=2(​​\text{ab}+​​\text{bc}+​​\text{ca})$
Hence proved.

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Similar questions

Prove that the term independent of x in the expansion of $\Big(\text{x}+\frac{1}{\text{x}}\Big)^{2\text{n}}$ is $\frac{1,3,5.....(2\text{n}-1)}{\text{n}!}.2^{\text{n}}.$

If $\cos\text{x}=-\frac{3}{5}$ and x lies in the IIIrd quadrant, find the values of $\cos\frac{\text{x}}{2},\sin\frac{\text{x}}{2},\sin2\text{x}.$
Differentiate the following function with respect to x:

$\frac{(\text{ax}+\text{b})}{(\text{cx}+\text{d})}$

 Show that the area of the triangle formed by the lines y = m1x, y = m2x and y = c is equal to $\frac{\text{c}^2}{4}(\sqrt{33}+\sqrt{11}),$ , where m1, m2 are the roots of the equation $\text{x}^2+(\sqrt{3}+2)\text{x}+\sqrt{3}-1=0.$ 
From the frequency distribution consisting of 18 observations, the mean and the standard deviation were found to be 7 and 4, respectively. But on comparison with the original data, it was found that a figure 12 was miscopied as 21 in calculations. Calculate the correct mean and standard deviation.
Evaluate the following limit:
$\lim\limits_{\text{x}\rightarrow0}\frac{\sqrt{1+\text{x}+\text{x}^2}-\sqrt{\text{x}+1}}{2\text{x}^2}$
$\frac{\sqrt{\sin\text{A}}-\sqrt{\sin\text{B}}}{\sqrt{\sin\text{A}}+\sqrt{\sin\text{B}}}=\frac{\text{a + b}-2\sqrt{\text{ab}}}{\text{a}-\text{b}}$
Prove the following by the principle of mathematical induction:
$1.2 + 2.3 + 3.4 + ... +\text{n}(\text{n}+1)=\frac{\text{n}(\text{n}+1)(\text{n}+2)}{3}$
Prove the following identities:
$(\sec\text{x}\sec\text{x}+\tan\text{x}\tan\text{y})^2-(\sec\text{x}\tan\text{y}+\tan\text{x}\sec\text{y})^2=1$
If $\text{a},\ \text{b},\ \text{c}$ are in A.P., then show that:
$\text{a}^2(\text{b}+\text{c}),\ \text{b}^2(\text{c}+\text{a}),\ \text{c}^2(\text{a}+\text{b})$ are also in A.P.