MCQ
If $a{x^2} + bx + c = 0$, then $x =$
  • A
    $\frac{{b \pm \sqrt {{b^2} - 4ac} }}{{2a}}$
  • B
    $\frac{{ - b \pm \sqrt {{b^2} - ac} }}{{2a}}$
  • $\frac{{2c}}{{ - b \pm \sqrt {{b^2} - 4ac} }}$
  • D
    None of these

Answer

Correct option: C.
$\frac{{2c}}{{ - b \pm \sqrt {{b^2} - 4ac} }}$
c
(c) $x = \frac{{ - b \pm \sqrt {{b^2} - 4ac} }}{{2a}}$
Since $\frac{{2c}}{{ - b + \sqrt {{b^2} - 4ac} }}\,\,.\,\,\frac{{ - b - \sqrt {{b^2} - 4ac} }}{{ - b - \sqrt {{b^2} - 4ac} }}$

=$\frac{{2c\,( - b - \sqrt {{b^2} - 4ac} )}}{{4ac}} = \frac{{ - b - \sqrt {{b^2} - 4ac} }}{{2a}}$
Similarly $\frac{{2c}}{{ - b - \sqrt {{b^2} - 4ac} }} \times \frac{{ - b + \sqrt {{b^2} - 4ac} }}{{ - b + \sqrt {{b^2} - 4ac} }}$

=$\frac{{2c\,( - b + \sqrt {{b^2} - 4ac} )}}{{4ac}} = \,\frac{{ - b + \sqrt {{b^2} - 4ac} }}{{2a}}$

Aliter : On rationalising the given equation

$x = \frac{{ - b \pm \sqrt {{b^2} - 4ac} }}{{2a}}$, we get option $(c)$ correct.

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