Rajasthan BoardEnglish MediumSTD 9MATHSNumber systems1 Mark
Question
If $\frac{\sqrt3-1}{\sqrt3+1}=\text{a}-\text{b}\sqrt3,$ then :
✓
Answer
a = 2, b = 1
Solution :
$\frac{\sqrt3-1}{\sqrt3+1}$ Multiplying and dividing by the rationalisation factor of denominator, we get $\frac{\sqrt3-1}{\sqrt3+1}\times\frac{\sqrt3-1}{\sqrt3-1}$ $=\frac{\big(\sqrt3-1\big)^2}{\big(\sqrt3\big)^2-1^2}$ $=\frac{3-2\sqrt3+1}{3-1}$ $=\frac{4-2\sqrt3}{2}$ $=\frac{2(2-\sqrt3)}{2}$ $=2-\sqrt3$ Comparing with $\text{a}-\text{b}\sqrt3,$ we get a = 2 and b = 1. Hence, correct option is (a).
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