Question
If $\left[\begin{array}{cc}x+3 & 4 \\ y-4 & x+y\end{array}\right]=\left[\begin{array}{ll}5 & 4 \\ 3 & 9\end{array}\right]$, find values of $x$ and $y$

Answer

$
\left[\begin{array}{cc}
x+3 & 4 \\
y-4 & x+y
\end{array}\right]=\left[\begin{array}{ll}
5 & 4 \\
3 & 9
\end{array}\right]
$
Comparing the corresponding terms, we get.
$
\begin{aligned}
& x+3=5 \\
& \Rightarrow x=5-3=2 \\
& \Rightarrow y-4=3 \\
& \Rightarrow y=3+4=7 \\
& x=2, y=7
\end{aligned}
$

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