Question
If $\text{y}=\log\sqrt{\frac{1+\tan\text{x}}{1-\tan\text{x}}},$ prove that $\frac{\text{dy}}{\text{dx}}=\sec2\text{x}$

Answer

We have, $\text{y}=\sqrt{\frac{1+\text{e}^\text{x}}{1-\text{e}^\text{x}}}$
Differentiating with respect to x,
$\frac{\text{dy}}{\text{dx}}=\frac{\text{d}}{\text{dx}}\Big(\sqrt{\frac{1+\text{e}^\text{x}}{1-\text{e}^\text{x}}}\Big)$
$=\frac{1}{\sqrt[2]{\Big(\frac{1+\text{e}^\text{x}}{1-\text{e}^\text{x}}\Big)}}\times\frac{\text{d}}{\text{dx}}\Big(\frac{1+\text{e}^\text{x}}{1-\text{e}^\text{x}}\Big)$
[Using chain rule]
$=\frac{1}{2}\times\sqrt{\frac{1-\text{e}^\text{x}}{1+\text{e}^\text{x}}}\Bigg[\frac{\big(1-\text{e}^\text{x}\frac{\text{d}}{\text{dx}}(1+\text{e}^\text{x})-(1+\text{e}^\text{x})\frac{\text{d}}{\text{dx}}(1-\text{e}^\text{x})\big)}{(1-\text{e}^\text{x})^2}\Bigg]$
$=\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{\frac{1-\text{e}^\text{x}}{1+\text{e}^\text{x}}}\bigg[\frac{(1-\text{e}^\text{x})\text{e}^\text{x}+(1+\text{e}^\text{x})\text{e}^\text{x}}{(1-\text{e}^\text{x})^2}\bigg]$
$=\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{\frac{1-\text{e}^\text{x}}{1+\text{e}^\text{x}}}\Big[\frac{2\text{e}^\text{x}}{(1-\text{e}^\text{x})^2}\Big]$
$=\frac{\text{e}^\text{x}}{\sqrt{(1+\text{e}^\text{x})\sqrt{(1+\text{e}^\text{x})}}}\frac{1}{(1-\text{e}^\text{x})}$
$\frac{\text{dy}}{\text{dx}}=\frac{\text{e}^\text{x}}{(1-\text{e}^\text{x})\sqrt{1-\text{e}^{2\text{x}}}}$

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Similar questions

Find the perpendicular distance of the point $(1, 0, 0)$ from the line $\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{y+1}{-3}=\frac{z+10}{8}$. Also, find the coordinates of the foot of the perpendicular and the equation of the perpendicular.
Evaluate the following intregals:
$\int\frac{2\text{x}+1}{(\text{x}+2)(\text{x}-3)^2}\text{ dx}$
Find graphically, the maximum value of $\text{z = 2x + 5y},$ subject to constraints given below:
$2x + 4y \leq 8$
$3x + y \leq 6$
$x + y \leq 4$
$x\geq 0, y\geq 0$
In each of the show that the given differential equation is homogeneous and solve each of them.
$\text{x dy}-\text{y dx}=\sqrt{\text{x}^2+\text{y}^2}\ \text{dx}$
Show that the family of curves for which $\frac{\text{dy}}{dx}=\frac{\text{x}^2+\text{y}^2}{2\text{xy}},\text{is given by}\ \text{x}^2-\text{y}^2=\text{c}x.$
A firm manufacturing two types of electric items, A and B, can make a profit of Rs. 20 per unit of A and Rs. 30 per unit of B. Each unit of A requires 3 motors and 4 transformers and each unit of B requires 2 motors and 4 transformers. The total supply of these per month is restricted to 210 motors and 300 transformers. Type B is an export model requiring a voltage stabilizer which has a supply restricted to 65 units per month. Formulate the linear programing problem for maximum profit and solve it graphically.
If P(A) = 0.4, P(B) = 0.8, $\text{P}\Big(\frac{\text{B}}{\text{A}}\Big)=0.6$. Find $\text{P}\Big(\frac{\text{A}}{\text{B}}\Big)$ and $\text{P}(\text{A}\cap\text{B}).$
Find the area of the region between the parabola $x = 4y - y^2$ and the line $x = 2y - 3$
The cost of $4 \ kg$ onion, $3 \ kg$ wheat and $2 \ kg$ rice is $Rs \ 60$. The cost of $2 \ kg$ onion, $4 \ kg$ wheat and $6 \ kg$ rice is $Rs \ 90$. The cost of $6 \ kg$ onion $2 \ kg$ wheat and $3 \ kg$ rice is Rs $70$. Find cost of each item per kg by matrix method.
How many sweaters of each type should the company make in a day to get a maximum profit? What is the maximum profit.