MCQ
If $\text{x}+\frac{1}{\text{x}}=5,$ then $\text{x}^2+\frac{1}{\text{x}^2}=$
  • A
    25
  • B
    10
  • C
    23
  • D
    27

Answer

  1. 23
    Solution:
    By using identity (a + b)2 = a2 + b2 + 2ab.
    we have,
    $\Big(\text{x}+\frac{1}{\text{x}}\Big)^2=\text{x}^2+\Big(\frac{1}{\text{x}}\Big)^2+2\times\not\text{x}\times\frac{1}{\not\text{x}}$
    $\Rightarrow\Big(\text{x}+\frac{1}{\text{x}}\Big)^2=\text{x}^2+\frac{1}{\text{x}^2}+2$
    $\Rightarrow(5)^2=\text{x}^2+\frac{1}{\text{x}^2}+2$ $\Big\{\text{x}+\frac{1}{\text{x}}=5\text{ given}\Big\}$
    $\Rightarrow\text{x}^2+\frac{1}{\text{x}^2}=25-2$
    $\Rightarrow\text{x}^2+\frac{1}{\text{x}^2}=23$
    Hence, correct option is (c).

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