Question
If $\text{x}=\big(7+4\sqrt{3}\big)$ then $\Big(\text{x}+\frac{1}{\text{x}}\Big)=?$

Answer

  1. 14
    Solution:
    $\text{x}=\big(7+4\sqrt{3}\big)$
    $\therefore\frac{1}{\text{x}}=\frac{1}{\big(7+4\sqrt{3}\big)}$
    $=\frac{1}{\big(7+4\sqrt{3}\big)}\times\frac{\big(7-4\sqrt{3}\big)}{\big(7-4\sqrt{3}\big)}$
    $=\frac{\big(7-4\sqrt{3}\big)}{7^2-\big(4\sqrt{3}\big)^2}$
    $=\frac{7-4\sqrt{3}}{49-48}$
    $=7-4\sqrt{3}$
    $\therefore\Big(\text{x}+\frac{1}{\text{x}}\Big)=\big(7+4\sqrt{3}\big)+\big(7-4\sqrt{3}\big)=14$
    Hence, the correct option is (b).

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