MCQ
In aerobic respiration, first CO2​ is liberated during:
  • A
    Oxidation of pyruvate
  • B
    Decarboxylation of oxalosuccinate
  • C
    Decarboxylation of α-ketoglutarate
  • D
    Alcoholic fermentation

Answer

  1. Oxidation of pyruvate

Explanation:

The pyruvic acid generated in the glycolysis enters into the mitochondrial matrix, undergoes oxidative decarboxylation and forms active acetate in a coordinated series of reactions catalyzed by the multienzyme complex.

The reaction requires the participation of an enzyme pyruvate dehydrogenase and several coenzymes including NAD+, coenzyme A, thiamine pyrophosphate and lipoic acid.

The above reaction involves the conversion of pyruvic acid to acetyl coenzyme A followed by the release of the first molecule of carbon dioxide.

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