MCQ
In an equilateral triangle $\text{ABC}$ if $\text{AD}\perp\text{BC},$ then $AD^2 =$
  • A
    $CD^2$
  • B
    $2CD^2$
  • $3CD^2$
  • D
    $4CD^2$

Answer

Correct option: C.
$3CD^2$
In an equilateral $\triangle\text{ABC},\ \text{AD}\perp\text{BC}$

In $\triangle ADC$, applying Pythagoras theorem, we get,
$A C^2=A D^2+D C^2$
$B C^2=A D^2+D C^2(\because A C=B C)$
$(2 D C)^2=A D^2+D C^2(\because B C=2 D C)$
$4 D C^2=A D^2+D C^2$
$3 D C^2=A D^2$
$3 C D^2=A D^2$
Hence, the correct option is $C.$

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