In steel, the Young's modulus and the strain at the breaking point are $2 \times {10^{11}}\,N{m^{ - 2}}$ and $0.15$ respectively. The stress at the breaking point for steel is therefore
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(d) Breaking stress $=$ strain $\times$ Young's modulus

$ = 0.15 \times 2{ \times ^{11}} = 3 \times {10^{10}}\;N{m^{ - 2}}$

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