Question

Answer

(i) 600-800 mm rainfall is in maximum number of sub-divisions. Therefore, 600-800 is the modal class.
(ii) The cumulative frequency distribution is as given below:

Rainfall (mm)Number of sub-divisions (f)Cumulative frequency
200-40022
400-60046
600-800713
800-1000417
1000-1200219
1200-1400322
1400-1600123
1600-1800124
  N = 24

We have, $N=\Sigma f_i=24 \Rightarrow \frac{N}{2}=12$
The cumulative frequency just greater than $\frac{N}{2}$ i.e. 12 is 13 and the corresponding class is 600-800. It is the median class with l = 600 f = 7 h = 200 and F = 6.
$\therefore \quad$ Median $=l+\frac{\frac{N}{2}-F}{f} \times h \Rightarrow$ Median $=600+\frac{12-6}{7} \times 200=600+171.4=771.4 mm$
(iii)

Computation of Mean 

Rainfall
(mm)
Mid values $\left(x_i\right)$$\frac{x_i-1100}{200}=u_i$Number of Sub-divisions $\left(f_i\right)$$f_i u_i$
200-400300-42-8
400-600500-34-12
600-800700-27-14
800-1000900-14-4
1000-12001100020
1200-14001300133
1400-16001500212
1600-18001700313
    $\Sigma f_i u_i=-30$

We find that a = 1100 200, N = 24 
Mean $=a+h \times\left(\frac{1}{N} \Sigma f_i u_i\right) \Rightarrow$ Mean $=1100+200 \times \frac{-30}{24}=1100-250=850 mm$
(IV) Number of sub-divisions having at least 1000 m rainfall = 2 + 3 + 1 + 1 = 7.
Hence, 7 sub-divisions have good rainfall

 

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