MCQ
$\int_{}^{} {\frac{{\cos x - 1}}{{\cos x + 1}}\;dx = } $
  • A
    $2\tan \frac{x}{2} - x + c$
  • B
    $\frac{1}{2}\tan \frac{x}{2} - x + c$
  • C
    $x - \frac{1}{2}\tan \frac{x}{2} + c$
  • $x - 2\tan \frac{x}{2} + c$

Answer

Correct option: D.
$x - 2\tan \frac{x}{2} + c$
d
(d) $\int_{}^{} {\frac{{\cos x - 1}}{{\cos x + 1}}\,dx = - \int_{}^{} {{{\tan }^2}\frac{x}{2}\,dx} } $
$ = - \int {\left( {{{\sec }^2}\frac{x}{2} - 1} \right)\,dx} = \int {\left( {1 - {{\sec }^2}\frac{x}{2}} \right)dx = x - 2\tan \frac{x}{2} + c} $.

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