Question
$\int e ^{3 \log x}\left(x^4+1\right)^{-1} d x$

Answer

$ \text { Let } I =\int e ^{3 \log x}\left(x^4+1\right)^{-1} d x$
$=\int \frac{ e ^{\log \left(x^3\right)}}{x^4+1} d x$
$=\int \frac{x^3}{x^4+1} d x $
Put $x^4+1=t$
Differentiating w.r.t. $x$, we get
$ 4 x ^3 dx = dt$
$\therefore x ^3 dx =\frac{1}{4} dt$
$\therefore I =\frac{1}{4} \int \frac{ dt }{ t }$
$=\frac{1}{4} \log | t |+ c$
$\therefore I =\frac{1}{4} \log \left|x^4+1\right|+ c $

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