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Definite Integrals — MATHS STD 12 Science — Question

Rajasthan BoardEnglish MediumSTD 12 ScienceMATHSDefinite Integrals1 Mark
Question
$\int\limits^\text{e}_1\log\text{x}\text{ dx}=$
  1. 1
  2. e - 1
  3. e + 1
  4. 0
✓

Answer

  1.  $1$
Solution:
$\int\limits^\text{e}_1\log\text{x}\text{ dx}$
$=\int\limits^\text{e}_1\log\text{x}\text{ x}^0\text{dx}$
$=\big[\text{x}\log\text{x}\big]^\text{e}_1-\int\limits^\text{e}_1\frac{1}{\text{x}}\text{dx}$
$=\big[\text{x}\log\text{x}\big]^\text{e}_1-\big[\text{x}\big]^\text{e}_1$
$=(\text{e}-0)-(\text{e}-1)$
$= \text{e}-\text{e}+1$
$=1$

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