MCQ
$IUPAC$ name of $C{H_3}CH(OH)C{H_2}C{H_2}COOH$ is
  • $4-$ hydroxy pentanoic acid
  • B
    $1-$ carboxy $-3-$ butanoic acid
  • C
    $1-$ carboxy $-4-$ butanol
  • D
    $4-$ carboxy $-2-$ butanol

Answer

Correct option: A.
$4-$ hydroxy pentanoic acid
a
Carboxylic functional group is prior to hydroxyl group. Hence, the numbering of carbon chain will start from the carbon of carboxylic acid. Here, $- OH$ group is attached to the fourth carbon.

Therefore, the IUPAC name of given compound is $4$-Hydroxypentanoic acid.

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