- ✓Low spin complex
- BParamagnetic
- CHigh spin
- D$sp ^{3} d ^{2}$ hybridized
$Co ^{3+}$ shows $d ^{2} sp ^{3}$ hybridization hence all the electrons are paired and diamagnetic in nature. Thus, it is a low spin complex.
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$\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}
{C{H_3}\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,} \\
{|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,} \\
{C{H_3} - CH - C{H_3}(excess) + B{r_2}\xrightarrow{{hv}}}
\end{array}$ $\mathop {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}
{\,\,\,\,\,C{H_3}} \\
| \\
{C{H_3} - C - C{H_3}} \\
| \\
{\,\,Br}
\end{array}}\limits_{(A)} $ + $\mathop {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}
{C{H_3}\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,} \\
{\,\,|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,} \\
{C{H_3} - CH - C{H_2} - Br}
\end{array}}\limits_{(B)} $
the percentage yields of the products $(A)$ and $(B)$ are expected to be


$\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} A \\ {{\text{(simplest optically active alkene)}}} \end{array}\,\xrightarrow[{(ii)\,{X_2}/\Delta }]{{(i)\,{H_2}/Ni/\Delta }}$
$A.$Reaction is spontaneous at $(a)$ and $(b)$
$B.$Reaction is at equilibrium at point $(b)$ and nonspontaneous at point $(c)$
$C.$Reaction is spontaneous at $(a)$ and nonspontaneous at $(c)$
$D.$Reaction is non-spontaneous at $(a)$ and $(b)$