- ✓$90+27 \sqrt{2}$
- B$45+18 \sqrt{2}$
- C$90+3 \sqrt{2}$
- D$54+90 \sqrt{2}$
$\hat{a} \cdot \hat{b}=|\hat{a}||\hat{b}| \cos \phi$
$\hat{a} \cdot \hat{b}=\cos \phi=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}$
$\cos \theta=\frac{(\hat{a}+\hat{b}) \cdot(\hat{a}+2 \hat{b}+2(\hat{a} \times \hat{b}))}{|\hat{a}+\hat{b}||\hat{a}+2 \hat{b}+2(\hat{a} \times \hat{b})|}$
$|\hat{a}+\hat{b}|^{2}=(\hat{a}+\hat{b}) \cdot(\hat{a}+\hat{b})$
$|\hat{a}+\hat{b}|^{2}=2+2 \hat{a} \cdot \hat{b}$
$=2+\sqrt{2}$
$\hat{a} \times \hat{b}=|\hat{a}||\hat{b}| \sin \phi \hat{n}$
$\hat{ a } \times \hat{ b }=\frac{\hat{ n }}{\sqrt{2}} \quad$ when $\hat{ n }$ is vector $\perp \hat a$ and $\hat{ b }$
let $\vec{c}=\hat{a} \times \hat{b}$
We know.
$\vec{c} \cdot \vec{a}=0$
$\overrightarrow{ c } \cdot \overrightarrow{ b }=0$
$|\hat{a}+2 \hat{b}+2 \vec{c}|^{2}$
$=1+4+\frac{(4)}{2}+4 \hat{ a } \cdot \hat{ b }+8 \hat{ b } \cdot \overrightarrow{ c }+4 \overrightarrow{ c } \cdot \hat{ a }$
$=7+\frac{4}{\sqrt{2}}=7+2 \sqrt{2}$
Now,$(\hat{a}+\hat{b}) \cdot(\hat{a}+2 \hat{b}+2 \vec{c})$
$=|\hat{a}|^{2}+2 \hat{a} \cdot \hat{b}+0+\hat{b} \cdot \hat{a}+2|\hat{b}|^{2}+0$
$=1+\frac{2}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+2$
$=3+\frac{3}{\sqrt{2}}$
$\cos \theta=\frac{3+\frac{3}{\sqrt{2}}}{\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2}} \sqrt{7+2 \sqrt{2}}}$
$\cos ^{2} \theta=\frac{9(\sqrt{2}+1)^{2}}{2(2+\sqrt{2})(7+2 \sqrt{2})}$
$\cos ^{2} \theta=\left(\frac{9}{2 \sqrt{2}}\right) \frac{(\sqrt{2}+1)}{(7+2 \sqrt{2})}$
$164 \cos ^{2} \theta=\frac{(82)(9)}{\sqrt{2}} \frac{(\sqrt{2}+1)}{(7+2 \sqrt{2})} \frac{(7-2 \sqrt{2})}{(7-2 \sqrt{2})}$
$=\frac{(82)}{\sqrt{2}} \frac{(9)[7 \sqrt{2}-4+7-2 \sqrt{2}]}{(41)}$
$=(9 \sqrt{2})[5 \sqrt{2}+3]$
$=90+27 \sqrt{2}$
Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.
$S_n(x)=\sum_{k=1}^n \cot ^{-1}\left(\frac{1+k(k+1) x^2}{x}\right)$
where for any $x \in R , \cot ^{-1} x \in(0, \pi)$ and $\tan ^{-1}(x) \in\left(-\frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right)$. Then which of the following
statements is (are) $TRUE$?
$(A)$ $S _{10}( x )=\frac{\pi}{2}-\tan ^{-1}\left(\frac{1+11 x ^2}{10 x }\right)$, for all $x >0$
$(B)$ $\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \cot \left(S_n(x)\right)=x$, for all $x>0$
$(C)$ The equation $S_3(x)=\frac{\pi}{4}$ has a root in $(0, \infty)$
$(D)$ $\tan \left( S _{ n }( x )\right) \leq \frac{1}{2}$, for all $n \geq 1$ and $x >0$