MCQ
Let $P(n)=2^{3 n}-7 n-1$ then $P(n)$ is divisible by:
  • A
    63
  • B
    36
  • 49
  • D
    25

Answer

Correct option: C.
49
  1. 49
Solution:
$P(n)=2^{3 n}-7 n-1=-1-7 n+(1+7)^n$
$\Rightarrow P(n)=-1-7 n+\left(1+n C_1 7+n C_2 7^2+\ldots+n C_n 7^n\right)=n C_2 7^2+\ldots+n C_n 7^n$
$\Rightarrow P(n)=7^2\left(n C_2+n C_3 7+\ldots+n C_n 7^{n-2}\right)$
Therefore, $P(n)$ is divisible by 49 .

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free