Molecular Basis of Inheritance — BIOLOGY STD 12 Science — Question

→During translation, the two essential roles performed by the ribosomes are as follow:
→ The synthesis of protein takes place by the ribosome because it acts as a cellular factory. It is divided into two subunits in its inactive state, one is a large subunit and one is a small subunit.
→ In large subunits bind amino acids and when the mRNA enters in small subunits and by this the synthesis of protein begins.
→ During translation ribosomes also act as catalysts for peptide bond formation and this catalyst is a ribozyme.