- AAn atom with a vacancy has smaller energy that a neutral atom.
- BK X-ray is emitted when a hole makes a jump from the K shell to some other shell.
- CThe wavelength of K X-ray is smaller than the wavelength of L X-ray of the same material.
- DThe wavelength of $\text{K}_\alpha$ X-ray is smaller than the wavelength of $\text{K}_\beta$ X-ray of the same material.